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5 Main Types of Plumbing Pipes Used in Homes Whether hiring a plumber or taking on a do-it-yourself plumbing project, the experience can be confusing because of the choice of several types of plumbing pipes. Eventually, pipes' uses tend to blend together. Which type of pipe should be used for water supply, drainage, sewer, and even for the exterior? The answer is not as clear as it may have been in the past when the main pipes of choice were galvanized steel or cast-iron.     PEX Pipe PEX, or cross-linked polyethylene, pipe is one of the newest and most popular pipes to hit the plumbing market. PEX is used only to supply water. PEX is a pipe that is rigid enough to withstand the pressures of water supply but flexible enough to weave throughout walls, ceilings, basements, and crawlspaces. PEX has truly delivered water-supply plumbing into the hands of do-it-yourselfers and professional plumbers.   Pros

• Color-coded red for hot water and blue for cold water
• Highly flexible, with 90-degree curves possible
• Attaches with push-fit plumbing fittings, among other types
• Inexpensive
• Able to join with copper pipe
• Cuts easily

Cons

• Long-term capabilities untested
• May leak with push-fit plumbing fittings
• Cannot be recycled

    PVC Pipe PVC, or polyvinyl chloride, pipe is a drain or vent line type of plumbing pipe. PVC initially gained popularity because it was lighter and easier to work with than traditional galvanized steel pipe. PVC pipe is moderately easy to install and requires little more than a hacksaw and a miter box to cut. PVC glues together with solvents.   Pros

• Diameters clearly marked on the white surface of the pipe
• Inexpensive and can be used for long runs such as for irrigation
• Easier to work with than steel or copper

Cons

• The pipe cannot be unjoined and must be cut
• Glued pipes can be prone to leaking
• Degrades in sunlight

    Rigid Copper Pipe Rigid copper is often used for water supply lines within the home. Rigid copper is easily cut with a hacksaw or with a special copper tube cutter. The connection is a different matter, as it requires a practiced hand to solder copper pipe together. Rigid copper pipe is great for water supply because it does not come with any health risks.   Pros

• Though it is called rigid, this pipe can be slightly bent
• Handles heat well
• Stands up against intense pressures
• Easy to recycle and waste copper pipe even has monetary value

Cons

• Difficult for do-it-yourselfers to work with due to soldered connections
• Expensive
• Develops pinhole leaks
• Inside of pipe may eventually corrode and impede water flow

    ABS Pipe ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) pipe is mainly used as a vent and drain line. ABS pipe looks very much like PVC pipe, except that it is black and slightly softer.   Pros

• Stronger than PVC pipes
• Good for underground exterior use
• Works well in cold temperatures

Cons

• Often not permitted by building code
• Warps and deforms at certain temperatures

    Flexible Copper Pipe Flexible copper pipe or tubing is used for final runs to water heaters, refrigerators, and some sinks. Flexible copper is used only for short runs and can be cut with ease with a hacksaw. It can be bent to fit around corners.   Pros

• Fits in tight, unusually shaped areas
• High heat tolerance

Cons

• Expensive
• Thin and prone to breaking

    Galvanized Steel Pipe and Cast Iron Two additional types of pipe are sometimes found in older homes and are infrequently installed, especially by do-it-yourselfers: steel and cast iron pipe.   Galvanized steel pipe was used for decades for drainage, water supply, gas supply, and any number of other purposes. While galvanized steel pipe is still around (particularly for gas supply) it is far less used and is never used for water supply in new construction or remodel projects. Each end of the pipe is threaded, and individual pipes are screwed into each other with connecting joints.   Cast iron pipe was often used for sewer and other drainage purposes. Cast iron pipe is still found in many homes. Cast iron pipe is viable until the point that it rusts completely through. Cast iron is very heavy and difficult to cut. Retrofits tend to replace cast iron pipe with rigid plastic pipes such as ABS.   Pros

• Galvanized steel pipe has the advantage of being extremely strong.

Cons

• Galvanized steel pipe eventually corrodes and blocks water flow.
• Some galvanized steel pipe may pass lead into the water supply.

https://www.thespruce.com/basic-types-of-plumbing-pipes-1822487

Plumbing Service Contractor Near By

There are two things that come into your mind when plumbing work is needed. Can you try it for yourself, or should you get in touch with a professional? Any time you need a plumber, call us plumbing service

In the event the issue includes natural gas, then it is safer to have a heating professional for assistance. If an inspector will check the work, it is more likely to pass if it’s serviced by a licensed professional. If you do it on your own though would you call up the inspector? If you think the quality of your works is questionable, then get your problem serviced by a licensed plumbing company. Call them now for a quotation.

How to Locate These Local Plumbing Providers

Open your local papers and you might locate these plumbers advertised as they tend to work near their home. In Yellow Pages too, you can find them listed. Needless to say, the social media also. You can make use of the internet search engine also simply by browsing key terms such as “plumbing” or “plumber” with your area included in it like for instance “plumbing Vancouver”. If you are in their web page, among the signs of a great company is a well-designed website.

What’s Call-Out Charges

Once you have contacted a plumber, the majority of them generally offer you a quotation for a particular job. Plumbers who reach your location to work on your plumbing usually requested a “call-out fee” if you turn them down. It’s a common practice among plumbers to demand a call-out fee even though they don’t like charging it. They rather concentrate on the work at hand but time and fuel is involved here so this occurs.

It will last for very long so ensure that you work with an expert plumber. Ask the company not to send an apprentice so they can send you the most experienced of them all.

Maintenance Needed: Just the Basic Ones

While the plumbing technician is there, ask what you are able to do to prolong the life of your furnace or perhaps the hot water tank. There are a couple of simple things you should know like how often to replace the filter on your furnace, or if you would benefit from a much better air filter system.. If you have radiant heat that has its own schedule for upkeep. It’s beneficial to have proper scheduling of maintenance to your major appliances.

The suggested schedule to examine a gas furnace is every two years. You could also extend the life by checking the water tank too.

Shamrocks Plumbing and Heating
1325 Elwyn Rd, Kelowna BC, V1X 5M9
Ph: (250) 575-8138

On this page in the next paragraphs you might get a lot of great data relating to burst pipe. The content in the next paragraphs in relation to hot water heater repair is unquestionably insightful. Read it yourself and see what you think about it. We have noticed this great article about house plumbing listed below on the web and think it made sense to talk about it with you here. They are making a few great pointers relating to emergency plumbing service in general in this post underneath.

How to Detect Leaks Use your water meter to check for leaks

The best way too determine if you have a leak in your plumbing system, is by first checking your water meter. If you do not know where your meter is located you can call the Billing Department at (425) 787-0220 to get your meter location.

1. Make sure no water is being used inside or outside of your house.
2. Locate your water meter and check the leak indicator to see if it is moving. Depending on the brand of your meter, the leak indicator could be a small triangular shaped dial or a small silver wheel that rotates when water is flowing through the meter. If the dial is moving, chances are, you have a leak.
3. Or, you can also take a meter reading and wait 1 or 2 hours and take another meter reading (make sure no water is used during this time). If the reading has changed, you have a leak.

After you have determined that you have a leak, the next step is to determine if the leak is inside or outside of your house.

1. Locate your home's main shut off valve and shut off the water at the valve. Typically, you will find the shut off valve in the basement or garage directly behind an outdoor faucet, or outside below an outdoor faucet.
2. Again, check the leak indicator for movement or use the meter reading method, making sure not to use any water during this period. If the leak indicator stops moving or there is no change in the meter readings, then you have a leak inside of the house. If the leak indicator continues to move or there is a change in the meter readings, then the leak is outside between the meter and the house.
3. If you are unable to locate the leak, you may need to call a plumber.

Leaking Faucets Leaking faucets are generally a result of a worn rubber washer. The washer on a sink is usually located under the handle. These are relatively easy to replace, if you have the right tools. It does require shutting off the water under the sink or at the main shutoff valve and removing the handle. (Note: faucet handles are not shutoff valves.) Check your local home center or hardware store on how to repair faucet leaks.

Leaking Toilets Toilet leaks can waste hundreds of gallons and often times are silent. Even a small leak can add up to a lot of wasted water and money over time. Fortunately, most toilet leaks are easy and inexpensive to repair.

To help determine if you have a leaking toilet, simply remove the tank lid and place a few drops of food coloring in back of the toilet tank. (If you don't have food coloring, you can purchase dye tabs from any hardware or home center). Wait about 30 minutes, without flushing, and then look in the toilet bowl to see of any color has come through. If the water is clear, water is not leaking. If you see food coloring in the bowl you have a leak.

In most cases, you will simply just need to replace the toilet flapper and/or filling mechanism. These are available at hardware or home center stores for about $8.00 each.

Flapper Valve Leaks The most common reason for a leaking toilet is one that has an improperly working or sealing flapper. The flapper is the rubber valve in the bottom of the tank that lifts up when the toilet is flushed. If the flapper is worn or cracked, it allows water to continuously flow from the tank into the toilet bowl without flushing.

Flush Handle Problems If the handle needs to be jiggled to keep the toilet from running, the flush level bar and chain (or the handle itself) may be sticking. Adjust the nut that secures it in the toilet tank. If that does not work, the handle may have to be replaced.

Overflow Tube Leaks Ideally the water level should be set so that is about even with the fill line on the back of the toilet tank (approximately ½" below the overflow tube). If the water is too high in the toilet tank and is spilling into the overflow tube, the water level can be adjusted by turning the adjustment screw or by very gently bending the float arm down so that the water shuts off at a level below the overflow tube.

Note: If none of these steps solve the problem, you may need to contact a plumber to repair or replace the toilet. Finding Other Water Leaks The water you drink and bathe with is delivered under pressure, so a leak can be very obvious. Wastewater, on the other hand, is usually moved by gravity and is not under pressure. This makes wastewater leaks much harder to detect. If you suspect a wastewater leak, please call our Maintenance & Operations department for help.

Be aware that the exact location of a leak may not always be immediately obvious. Some leaks may start at one location, then flow along a ledge or other channel for a distance before they drain down and create some visible damage.

Look for wet, warped or discoloration stains on your ceilings, floors, walls and woodwork (such as the bottom of your kitchen or bathroom sink cabinet). As you attempt repair, be sure to check twice for the actual location of the leak, not just the resulting damage from the leak.

Condensation can also be a form of water leak. While condensation is normal, excessive condensation can cause damage to your walls, ceilings, floors and woodworking. If there is too much condensation, insulating your pipes may stop or reduce the condensation.

Underground Leak Detection

1. Look (and feel) for portions of your property that are always wet.
2. Look at your driveway, curb or street for evidence of water flow. The evidence may not be a steady stream of water; it may only be a puddle that never dries up, or a darker spot (as in what happens when water is spilt on dry concrete).

Meter Reading 1.Look at your water meter and write down the meter reading. Don't run any water for a few hours. Re-read your meter. 2.If it shows use, and you've already fixed all other known leaks, then you may have an underground leak.

http://www.awwd.com/HowToTips/HowToDetectLeaks.ashx?p=1233

Unclog Toilet Repair Service We're a full service Kelowna plumbing company who is able to tackle all home or business service needs, including the likes of leak repairs, regular maintenance, installation and any type of work in commercial and residential settings. Toilet, tub or tap… whatever it is you need you can rely on us to send a qualified plumber to take care of things in a respectful and efficient fashion. Call us anytime for heating and plumbing

Emergency Plumbing Prospective repairs can run from the minor variety - for instance a leaking tap - to more serious ones which are, or perhaps may become, calamitous. Our professional plumbers have got the tools, skills and experience to remedy almost any obstacle that pops-up, and they're specialists at pretty much anything from troubleshooting leaks to re-piping.

We can speedily resolve any plumbing issues which could cause concern at your home or business. For any plumbing emergency, please call us. We have continually got a 24-7 emergency plumber on call and will dispatch to your premises in Kelowna as swiftly as is possible. Any time of the day or year, you can depend upon us for considerate and timely support in any emergency. We at Shamrocks Plumbing know how upsetting plumbing problems are, particularly when it's an emergency situation after normal business hours.

Plumbing Installations of All Types We at Shamrocks Plumbing have a long standing reputation for high quality work. Regardless if you would like to get a bit of insulating pipe, or a nice new tub put in, or you need a re-piping or installation in a commercial or residential property, we have the knowledge and on-site experience to make sure all jobs are accomplished correctly.

We're furthermore an established leader for modernizing the plumbing systems of old homes, something we've been achieving for years now, most notably in a lot of the stunning homes.

Our dedicated commercial and residential plumbing service is a good choice for either contemporary homes or older properties.

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