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5 Main Types of Plumbing Pipes Used in Homes Whether hiring a plumber or taking on a do-it-yourself plumbing project, the experience can be confusing because of the choice of several types of plumbing pipes. Eventually, pipes' uses tend to blend together. Which type of pipe should be used for water supply, drainage, sewer, and even for the exterior? The answer is not as clear as it may have been in the past when the main pipes of choice were galvanized steel or cast-iron. PEX Pipe PEX, or cross-linked polyethylene, pipe is one of the newest and most popular pipes to hit the plumbing market. PEX is used only to supply water. PEX is a pipe that is rigid enough to withstand the pressures of water supply but flexible enough to weave throughout walls, ceilings, basements, and crawlspaces. PEX has truly delivered water-supply plumbing into the hands of do-it-yourselfers and professional plumbers. ProsPlumbing Heating Maintenance Contractor Near ByCons
- Color-coded red for hot water and blue for cold water
- Highly flexible, with 90-degree curves possible
- Attaches with push-fit plumbing fittings, among other types
- Inexpensive
- Able to join with copper pipe
- Cuts easily
PVC Pipe PVC, or polyvinyl chloride, pipe is a drain or vent line type of plumbing pipe. PVC initially gained popularity because it was lighter and easier to work with than traditional galvanized steel pipe. PVC pipe is moderately easy to install and requires little more than a hacksaw and a miter box to cut. PVC glues together with solvents. Pros
- Long-term capabilities untested
- May leak with push-fit plumbing fittings
- Cannot be recycled
Cons
- Diameters clearly marked on the white surface of the pipe
- Inexpensive and can be used for long runs such as for irrigation
- Easier to work with than steel or copper
Rigid Copper Pipe Rigid copper is often used for water supply lines within the home. Rigid copper is easily cut with a hacksaw or with a special copper tube cutter. The connection is a different matter, as it requires a practiced hand to solder copper pipe together. Rigid copper pipe is great for water supply because it does not come with any health risks. Pros
- The pipe cannot be unjoined and must be cut
- Glued pipes can be prone to leaking
- Degrades in sunlight
Cons
- Though it is called rigid, this pipe can be slightly bent
- Handles heat well
- Stands up against intense pressures
- Easy to recycle and waste copper pipe even has monetary value
ABS Pipe ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) pipe is mainly used as a vent and drain line. ABS pipe looks very much like PVC pipe, except that it is black and slightly softer. Pros
- Difficult for do-it-yourselfers to work with due to soldered connections
- Expensive
- Develops pinhole leaks
- Inside of pipe may eventually corrode and impede water flow
Cons
- Stronger than PVC pipes
- Good for underground exterior use
- Works well in cold temperatures
Flexible Copper Pipe Flexible copper pipe or tubing is used for final runs to water heaters, refrigerators, and some sinks. Flexible copper is used only for short runs and can be cut with ease with a hacksaw. It can be bent to fit around corners. Pros
- Often not permitted by building code
- Warps and deforms at certain temperatures
Cons
- Fits in tight, unusually shaped areas
- High heat tolerance
Galvanized Steel Pipe and Cast Iron Two additional types of pipe are sometimes found in older homes and are infrequently installed, especially by do-it-yourselfers: steel and cast iron pipe. Galvanized steel pipe was used for decades for drainage, water supply, gas supply, and any number of other purposes. While galvanized steel pipe is still around (particularly for gas supply) it is far less used and is never used for water supply in new construction or remodel projects. Each end of the pipe is threaded, and individual pipes are screwed into each other with connecting joints. Cast iron pipe was often used for sewer and other drainage purposes. Cast iron pipe is still found in many homes. Cast iron pipe is viable until the point that it rusts completely through. Cast iron is very heavy and difficult to cut. Retrofits tend to replace cast iron pipe with rigid plastic pipes such as ABS. Pros
- Expensive
- Thin and prone to breaking
Cons
- Galvanized steel pipe has the advantage of being extremely strong.
https://www.thespruce.com/basic-types-of-plumbing-pipes-1822487
- Galvanized steel pipe eventually corrodes and blocks water flow.
- Some galvanized steel pipe may pass lead into the water supply.
There are two things that come into your thoughts when plumbing work is required. Is professional help needed, or should you simply do it yourself? Any time you need a plumbing professionalprofessional plumber, call us plumber
If gas is involved, it's a much better plan to ask for a heating expert. Someone certified to work on natural gas appliances know the procedures, and if an inspector is called it will probably pass. If you do it on your own though would you contact the inspector? In case you feel uncomfortable with the issue, then it is strongly recommended to call a few plumbing companies for an estimate.
Locating Local Plumbing ProvidersOpen your local papers and you might locate these plumbers marketed as they tend to work near their home. As usual, they can be found via social media aside from the Yellow Pages where they are listed. Key terms such as “plumbing” or “plumber” included with your local area for instance “plumber Vancouver” can be utilized in searching online. Try to find a well-designed site, mainly because that plumbing company wants to be percieved as professional and you will feel much more comfortable.
Inquire about Call-Out FeesOnce you have contacted a plumber, the majority of them generally give you a quotation for a specific job. If they arrive in person anticipate a "call-out fee" if you decide against getting the guy. Plumbers do not like that charge but would rather focus on the work asked. Simply because it’s a normal practice among them given that manpower is involved.
Nearly all plumbing is built to last and does not need fixing that frequently, so when you do have to get a plumber take a look at their qualifications. Ask the service provider not to send an apprentice so they can send the most experienced of them all.
Simple MaintenanceThere’s nothing bad in inquiring. Ask the plumbing technician what needs to be done to lengthen the life of hot water tank or your furnace. There are several easy things you should be aware of like how often to change the filter on your furnace, or if you would benefit from a much better air filter system.. In case you have radiant heat that has its own schedule for upkeep. In any situation, you’ll benefit from knowing a good schedule for routine maintenance on those major appliances.
The suggested schedule to check a gas furnace is every two years. You could also extend the life by checking the water tank as well.
Shamrocks Plumbing and Heating
1325 Elwyn Rd, Kelowna BC, V1X 5M9
Ph: (250) 575-8138
Just how do you really feel on the subject of hydro jetting?
4 Plumbing Quick Fixes You Should Learn If a pipe bursts or an appliance starts leaking, you can’t afford to wait any period of time for a plumber. Water is pouring out everywhere now! While we like to think we’re very quick responders, we haven’t quite cracked teleportation yet.
Until we do, you’ve got to find some way to prevent your plumbing problem from doing damage to your house while you wait for professional assistance. Here are some easy, quick fixes you can do to minimize damage before we get there. These simple stop-gap solutions may not sound like much, but they could save you hundreds of dollars in damages!
Leaking Pipe No matter how small a pipe leak is, you don’t want water pouring out into your home. Unaddressed leaks tend to grow, too, so small problems won’t stay small for long. Luckily, there are plenty of home plumbing tools designed to help you make quick fixes to prevent disaster. Whatever you go with, start by turning off the water and measuring your leaking pipe’s circumference.
Go to the nearest hardware store and purchase an epoxy compound if you have iron pipes, or a pipe clamp or wrap if not. You apply epoxy directly onto the leaking pipe, like you would with caulk or plumber’s putty. The epoxy will temporarily form a seal over the leak. Clamps and wraps are even simpler; you just affix or wrap them around the leak, and they hold in the water until you can get the pipe replaced. Remember that none of these three products offer a permanent solution. While they function admirably as quick fixes, the only foolproof way to be rid of a plumbing leak permanently is to replace the pipe.
Leaking Pipe Joint Leaking pipe joints are a little trickier than normal pipe leaks, because the angle of the joint can make quick repairs awkward or ineffective. Luckily, there are a few tools designed specifically for administering quick fixes to vexing leaks like these. Repair sleeves and rubber pipe connectors are flexible enough to wrap around a leaking joint, pressing in on it to squeeze water back through the pipe system.
You’ll have to cut rubber pipe connectors for them to be effective, so measurement is important here too. The rubber of the connector resists water if it’s wrapped tightly enough, but it won’t last forever. Similarly, repair sleeves work really well on smaller joint leaks because they clamp down on the leak with a lot of pressure. Over time, however, the leak may grow wider than the sleeve. In a real pinch, you could supplement either of these tools with duct tape, but keep in mind how temporary a solution it would be.
Cracked Porcelain Toilets, bathtubs, sinks, and showers can crack or break just like anything else. Unlike everything else, however, these appliances are sometimes full of water. It’s easy to panic if the bottom of your toilet cracks open and starts flooding your bathroom. In cases like these, you need to prevent the leak from damaging the floor as quickly as possible.
This is where our old pal plumber’s putty comes in. First, apply plumber’s putty to the inside of the leak. Try to squeeze it in as snugly as possible. Plumber’s putty naturally resists water, so it should hold for long enough. After you’ve squeezed the putty in as much as you can, you should apply caulk right over the top of it. The caulk will help form a secondary seal and lasts longer than plumber’s putty will, but it would be hard to put on without the putty. Neither the caulk nor the putty will last forever, however, so consider having your toilet, sink, or tub replaced once it cracks.
Faulty Water Heater If your water heater isn’t working very well, it’s probably because sediment has collected in the tank. When a layer of sediment builds up at the base of a water heater tank, it blocks the heating element. The water heater wastes time and power trying to heat through the sediment. You don’t get hot water as quickly, and your water heater becomes strained.
All water heaters need to be replaced eventually, but flushing your tank can extend its lifespan significantly. First, turn off the water heater. Run hot water in a sink for about 10 minutes to drain the tank of hot water. Shut off the cold water supply on top of the tank, and then attach a garden hose to the drain valve. Make sure the hose leads to the nearby floor drain. Re-open the cold water supply WITHOUT closing the drain valve or disconnecting the hose. Watch the water drain until you can’t see sediment discoloration in it.
No matter how minor or significant your plumbing problem, you should get it taken care of quickly. The longer a problem lasts, the more damage it can do and the more expensive it can become.
If you have any of these problems, try these quick fixes and then call us right away. We can fix them quickly, effectively, and permanently. We can fix all kinds of other problems, too–just let us know. Good luck with your fixes!
https://mikediamondservices.com/blog/4-plumbing-quick-fixes-learn/
Home Plumbing Contractors Near me We're a professional Kelowna plumbing company who is able to carry out all of business or home service needs, which includes maintenance, installation, repair of leaks and all kinds of plumbing work in commercial and residential premises. Tap, toilet or tub… whatever it is you are looking for you can call on us to send out a registered plumber to take care of things in a competent and considerate fashion. Call us anytime for schedule plumber
Emergency Plumbing & Heating Services Potential repairs can vary from minor things - for instance a leaking faucet - to more acute ones which are, or might be, calamitous. Our plumbers can offer the tools, skills and experience to remedy almost any dilemma that you come upon, and they are specialists at pretty much everything from leak identification to new pipework.
We can speedily handle any type of plumbing dilemma that might arise in your home or commercial property. For any plumbing emergency, speak to us. We have invariably got a 24-7 emergency plumber available on call who'll be sent out to your home ASAP. Any time day or night, you'll be able to rely on us for considerate and fast help whatever you emergency. We appreciate how worrying plumbing related problems tend to be, particularly when it is an unexpected emergency after normal business times.
All Kinds of Plumbing Installations We at Shamrocks Plumbing have a long standing for top notch workmanship. Whether you need to get a nice new bathroom sink or a bit of insulating pipe put in, or you require an installation or re-piping in a commercial or residential premises, we've got the ability and the practical experience to make sure all work is done properly.
We're regarded also as leaders in replacing the plumbing systems of old properties, a thing that we have been doing for quite a while now, in particular in the numerous beautiful houses.
Our dedicated commercial and residential plumbing service is the best option for either newer homes or older homes.
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