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The purple and orange away-shirt drew criticism, including from Alliance MP Stephen Farry who said it bore a striking "similarity to UVF colours".Get more news about cheap Soccer shorts,you can vist futbolucl!
Linfield said the similarity was "totally coincidental and entirely unintentional".Umbro has distanced itself from the shirt design.An Umbro spokesperson said: "Kit designs are a collaborative process and this kit was based purely on guidance from the club. "We apologise unreservedly for any offence we have unintentionally been party to."Furthermore there will be no promotion of this product on any Umbro channels." Although the company said it would stop promoting the shirt, it did not mention whether manufacturing would cease. The statement added: "At Umbro we believe in the unifying and democratic power of football. This is why we are opposed to all forms of discrimination, discriminatory behaviour and violence."This may well be purely coincidental and unintentional, but I do think a rethink would be appropriate," he tweeted.
"The similarity to UVF colours is too striking. Many other colours and designs are available. Why leave any ambiguity and risk offence to so many?"The comments provoked a critical response from Linfield's chairman Roy McGivern. "Is this where we are as a society when an elected MP thinks that ordinary every day colours can be owned or monopolised by a paramilitary organisation?" he tweeted.The chairman described Mr Farry's remarks as "truly staggering" and assured him "there will be no rethink". SDLP MLA Justin McNulty said if it was "just a genuine oversight, they should change the colours".However, DUP MLA William Humphrey, who is a Linfield fan, defended the club.
In a statement on Friday, Linfield said: "For the avoidance of all doubt, the design is of a football kit for a football club and any similarity/likeness/resemblance with any other design used by any other entity is totally coincidental and entirely unintentional."Any allegation or inference to the contrary is robustly and vigorously rejected by this club which prides itself on being inclusive, open to all and representative of all." There has been no response yet from Linfield to the Umbro statement, but a club source indicated the club's current deal with Umbro is due to come an end next year and they are already talking to a number of companies about their options.
Leaked images on football kit news site Footy Headlines have revealed a controversial new logo alignment that has sparked huge debate among fans.Get more news about soccer training suit,you can vist futbolucl!
The new style has already been badly received following the unveiling of Puma’s new international kits, ahead of Euro 2020, and these leaked AC Milan third kit images suggest a similar template will be used for some of Europe’s top clubs like Manchester City and Borussia Dortmund. It is expected the new style will only feature on Puma clubs' away and 3rd kits. A centrally aligned club crest and Puma logo is separated by a dividing line, beneath which sits the name of the club, and then their sponsor's logo.
It makes for a very cluttered, unusual style that looks more akin to a training kit than match day kit.Puma’s marketing notes for their new international designs reason that the new logo alignment puts forward the notion that the ‘jersey (and not the federation badge) symbolises the national pride and identity of each nation’. A recent kit survey published by Chronicle Live revealed that just 3.2% of Newcastle fans would have Puma design the club’s kit if they had the choice.It’s a badly kept secret that premium sportswear brand Castore, who have only been in operation for five years, will takeover from Puma in the close season. Reacting to the Puma kit leak, Newcastle fans were pretty unanimous in their opinion that a change from Puma was a good thing:
Starting at the outside, Shimano XT rims are constructed from aluminum with a 30mm internal width. While these XT wheels sit second-to-the-top of Shimano’s mountain bike wheel line, only their highest-level, XTR-branded wheels get carbon hoops. The XT rims come taped and ready to roll tubeless, and Shimano recommends pairing with 2.25- to 2.6-inch-wide tires.
Both the front and rear wheel feature 28 asymmetrically-drilled spoke holes, and Shimano uses the same 2-cross lacing pattern on the left and right sides of each wheel. My test set uses the same J-bend, round (non-bladed) 2.0-1.8-2.0 double butted spokes front and rear, which should make finding and replacing them pretty straightforward down the line.
The front hub is fairly standard, with a 15mm diameter thru axle, 110mm spacing, and Center Lock rotor mounts.
A Micro Spline driver in the rear is compatible with all of Shimano’s latest 12-speed drivetrains, and it’s designed to fit the tiny 10T cog that lets riders go fast. The 148mm Boost-spaced hub only offers 7° of engagement, though prospective buyers might be willing to overlook that slower engagement considering the pair of wheels is priced under $500.Although Micro Spline may be new for many riders, the good news is the cassette tool you already have will probably work with your Shimano 12-speed cassette lock ring. It’s easy to line cogs up and slide them in place with the wide key gap on the driver body.
I tested a couple different tubeless tires with these rims and all went on smoothly and easily. The included tubeless valve stems fit tightly and aren’t the flimsy type that threaten to bend or break every time you fiddle with the pressure.
The Micro Spline freehub does essentially tie buyers into the Shimano universe when it comes to drivetrain options. Of course, it’s not a supermax prison, as adapters and workarounds are available, but switching brands will involve a bit of extra work and potential expense when it’s time to upgrade.In fitting with the XT designation, Shimano positions the M8120 as a wheelset for trail bikes, so I mounted mine to an Orange P7 29er hardtail trail bike. Hardtails work great for testing wheels since the feedback is much more direct compared to a full suspension bike. The tires I tested with these wheels ranged from 2.4 to 2.6″ wide.
Pedaling out of the gate, the Shimano XT wheels feel stiff and responsive. There’s little noticeable flex in any direction, whether mashing pedals hard or braking into a turn. While the aluminum rims add a bit of rotational weight over the carbon hoops I had mounted on this bike previously, their ability to accelerate isn’t noticeably lacking thanks to the overall stiffness from the rim through the spokes. Put another way, while on paper it probably takes a bit more energy to get the wheels rolling, drivetrain power seems to be transferred more quickly and efficiently thanks to the overall stiffness of the system.
You can listen to the interview with Travis in this week's Pinkbike Podcast, as well as our commentary on what it could mean for the industry. But we figured this deserved its own transcription as well, for the people who don't want to listen to an hour of banter.
If you followed cross country racing in the '90s and the 2000s, you've probably heard of Travis Brown. He was a regular on the World Cup circuit, before turning his attention to product development with Trek in the mid-2000s. These days he's the field test manager, running an entire crew of riders who are working on products that we're going to see in the future.
Travis Brown: Yeah, I don't know what bird got out of the cage, but we have been messing around with some unusual wheel sizes. It has always been interesting from the 26, 29 comparison and mixed wheel platforms in 27.5, those kinds of things influence the character of a bike so much. So yeah, we're still messing with that.
Travis Brown: When I moved into the R&D department, we still had the Trek brand and the Fisher brand independently. The Fisher brand was our 29 inch wheel platform brand and we honestly struggled with that wheel platform under that brand for nearly 10 years before the rest of the biking world decided, "Yeah, that's probably pretty good for some applications. We should try it."
Ironically for the Fisher brand and as it got absorbed into Trek as like the Gary Fisher line in Trek, was right around the time where it didn't seem like the European market was going to ever adopt the 29 inch wheel. And then almost overnight, there were a couple German mags that did some field tests and said, "Hey, this works really good." And the next year 29 inch wheel bikes in Europe were huge. So, I don't know how you predict that kind of thing.Travis Brown: Well, we've done a little experiment. We've continued to experiment with mixed wheel platforms, not with the idea that we're going to go to production with it, but because it gives us a really good understanding of the independent roles of the front and the rear wheel. We've been also messing with diameters larger than 29 to see if there's efficacy and where that space might land and what the advantages and what the liability are.
Lightweight wheels keep rotating weight down by having a shallow rim profile and low spoke count. As well as reducing overall weight, a fringe benefit of this is comfort. Deeper wheels are fast but the ride quality is often described as 'harsh', conversely lightweight wheels often provide good levels of compliance. Quality lightweight wheelsets will typically be below 1,400 grams, some extremely lightweight wheelsets coming in under 1,000grams for the pair!
Aerodynamic wheels aim to be as fast as possible by reducing drag. Aerodynamic wheels are typically greater than 40mm deep at the rim and are becoming wider as well. This speed does come at a cost with deep-section wheels more susceptible to crosswinds which can make them difficult to handle, and the extra material does add weight.
Wheelsets not so focused on performance commonly have features which make them more appropriate for everyday use or general training. The braking surface is aluminium providing better performance in all weather conditions when compared to carbon fiber, higher spoke counts are used to aid strength, and rim width is wider to cater for larger tires. As a result of these features, weight increases with quality wheelsets typically ranging from 1,500 - 1,800 grams.
Wheelsets designed for loaded touring or to withstand regular use under heavier riders (120kg +) are typically hand built with higher spoke counts of 32 or even 36 spokes. With the extra strength, wheels in this form typically weigh in excess of 1,900 grams.Most entry to intermediate level wheels will feature aluminium rims of varying quality, while high level wheels will typically feature rims made of carbon fiber which reduces the weight while increasing stiffness.
Aluminium as a rim material provides better braking performance than carbon fiber, which tends to perform poorly in the wet and on long descents as heat builds up under braking. Based on this, some brands offer an aluminium braking surfaces fitted to a carbon fiber rim. It’s worth noting however that these designs are typically heavier than a single-material rim.
Precision metal stamping is an industrial process that uses machinery fitted with dies to transform flat sheet metal in either blank or coil form into different custom shapes. Besides stamping, these metal presses can also perform a wide range of processes such as punching, tooling, notching, bending, embossing, flanging, coining, and much more.To get more news about deep draw metal stamping, you can visit tenral.com official website.
Precision metal stamping is widely used for the production of a large variety of products. It can be executed as a single-stage operation— where each stroke of the metal press produces the desired shape on the sheet metal— or in a series of stages. The growing demand for precision metal parts in various industries— from medical to automotive to aerospace— has pushed precision metal stamping to the forefront of manufacturing today. This is because it offers a high degree of design flexibility for defining and implementing minute features with tight tolerances and unique configurations. Furthermore, custom applications are extremely well served by the adaptability of precision metal stamping, with tooling tailored to the exact requirements of each application. In all, this makes precision metal stamping an ideal solution for the high-volume production of complex products, thanks to its flexibility, speed and cost-effectiveness.
Cigarette smoking induces cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) expression and activity, while smoking cessation normalizes the levels of this enzyme. The aim of this publication is to summarize the data on CYP1A2 gene expression and activity in preclinical and clinical studies on the Tobacco Heating System (THS), currently marketed as IQOS® with HEETs®, and to summarize the potential effects on CYP1A2 to be expected upon switching to reduced-risk products (RRPs).To get more news about HNB, you can visit hitaste.net official website.
Data from four preclinical mouse and rat studies showed that, upon either cessation of cigarette smoke exposure or switching to THS exposure, the upregulation of CYP1A2 observed with exposure to cigarette smoke reverted close to fresh-air levels. Data from four clinical studies yielded similar results on CYP1A2 activity within a time frame of five days. Furthermore, the effects of switching to THS were similar to those seen after smoking cessation. Because smoking cessation and switching to either electronic cigarettes or THS seem to have similar effects on CYP1A2 activity, the same measures taken for patients treated with narrow therapeutic index drugs that are metabolized by CYP1A2 and who quit smoking should be recommended for those switching to RRPs.
The cytochrome P450 (CYP) family of mono-oxygenases are important enzymes involved in the metabolism of drugs, pesticides, and endogenous metabolites [1]. Of these, human CYP1A enzymes should be considered not only in pharmacology but also in physiopathology, as they are involved in the detoxification of drugs as well as metabolic activators of harmful xenobiotics, such as aromatic amines and heterocyclic aromatic amines, that have carcinogenic potential [2,3]. There are two CYP1A isoforms expressed in humans out of which CYP1A2 is preferentially expressed and accounts for 13–15 % of the total hepatic CYP content, while CYP1A1 is considered an extrahepatic enzyme in humans [[2], [3], [4]]. Furthermore, there is no evidence of expression of CYP1A2 in extrahepatic tissues [5]. CYP1A2 is involved in the metabolism of about 9% of marketed drugs [3], such as theophylline [6], propranolol [7], verapamil [8], and clozapine [9], among others. Plasma concentrations of such drugs, therefore, depend on the activity of this enzyme [10]. Because some of the medications metabolized by CYP1A2 have a narrow therapeutic index (e.g., theophylline and clozapine), actual individual enzyme activity may have an important effect on their efficacy and tolerability, and a correspondingly individualized dose is often required for such drugs. Large inter- and intra-individual variability of CYP1A2 activity has been observed in humans [11]. This variability is partly because CYP1A2 is induced or inhibited by other drugs, environmental compounds, and dietary or lifestyle-related factors.
Cigarette smoking, for instance, has been shown to induce CYP1A2 activity, which has been quantified to be 1.72-fold higher in heavy smokers (≥20 cigarettes per day) compared to nonsmokers [12]. Additionally, sudden smoking cessation and the subsequent abolishment of CYP1A2 induction could lead to adverse drug reactions [10]. Case reports describing adverse reactions caused by elevated concentrations of different drugs after smoking cessation suggest that dose adjustment should be conducted whenever patients cease smoking while under treatment with CYP1A2-metabolized drugs, particularly those with narrow therapeutic indices [[13], [14], [15], [16], [17]]. Specifically, it is the exposure to polycyclic amino hydrocarbons (PAHs) which are products of incomplete combustion of organic matter through tobacco smoking that results in the induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes [2]. Because the effect on hepatic microsomal enzymes is not related to the nicotine component of tobacco, nicotine replacement will not alter this effect [18].
Parents send their children to top international schools so they may gain a valuable education — but what exactly do they look for when choosing a school? Besides language skills and a solid higher education pathway, a survey carried out in December 2020 reveals that parents are also placing increasing importance on student wellbeing and online learning provision.To get more news about international schools, you can visit shine news official website.
Published in the latest ISC Research white paper, these findings are current concerns stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic, which has either caused schools to shut down campus or reopen with health and safety protocol in place. Here’s a breakdown of the results. In this survey of top international school admissions staff in key markets, 84% rated the school’s online learning provision either “important” or “very important” to prospective parents while 83% believed the curriculum to be “very important.” Besides that, 66% reported student wellbeing support to be another major factor in selecting the right school.
As ISC Research stated, “The impact of COVID-19 has raised awareness of strategic wellbeing provision in schools further to the point that, for more parents, it is now a stated requirement in school selection.” The research further sheds light on the emphasis placed on curricula, which are increasingly dynamic and adaptable to local contexts. This mostly consists of the UK-oriented, US-oriented, International Baccalaureate, and Cambridge curricula. With all that said, parents still look to top international schools as reliable pathways to global higher education options. This is seen in the increasing demand for bilingual schooling across Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. As the paper states, “Many parents want their child to value their home language and cultural heritage as well as becoming fluent English speakers.
” “Some governments now insist on national students being provided with local culture, history, tradition and language provision and this requirement can include international schools. Many international schools independently recognise the value of this,” ISC Research communications director Anne Keeling told The PIE News. The majority of demand for international schooling now comes from local families. “Most reputable international schools now educate parents and their students about selecting ‘best fit’ universities and courses to ensure degree success and optimum career potential,” the paper also notes. It suggests that prospective parents must look beyond platitudes and promises to discern what these schools can truly offer their child.Interestingly, 91.6% of the admissions staff surveyed rated the quality of teachers as “very important” to parents surveying top international schools, although the criteria upon which their quality is judged remain vague. This suggests that parents need to do more research into the criteria they prioritise.
For instance, many favour teachers of certain nationalities or “native English speakers” without considering their qualifications or experience, nor the value of a diverse teacher demographic to the school community. On a related note, the report suggests parents are increasingly interested in contact time and accessibility to teachers and staff as they check out schools during the pandemic. “The desire for international school education may well remain, but parents want ‘more bang for their buck’; they expect value for money and that no longer just means the provision of a pathway to global higher education,” the paper concluded.
A bubble-prone housing market has been one of the most challenging sectors within the vast array of economic issues that China has faced on its road to economic modernization. One of the key approaches harnessed by policymakers in Beijing has been to limit property loans as a curb for speculative activity; however, questions remain as to the long-term feasibility of this solution to China’s property value crisis.To get more China property market news, you can visit shine news official website.
As China transitions from an agrarian society to a metropolitan-based consumption economy, Beijing has found itself locked in a constant battle to keep the rising property market in check. Beijing’s strict capital controls regime and strong-handed intervention in capital markets has left few attractive alternatives for Chinese investors outside of the domestic property market, while prevailing cultural expectations encourage young Chinese couples to buy homes and apartments before tying the knot. These two factors have significantly contributed to the market’s exponential growth over the past twenty years, tying up 78% of China’s wealth in real estate. A bubble is formed when demand sharply outstrips supply, which increases asset prices. As prices appreciate, speculators join the market and continue to push prices up.
Speculators then begin taking riskier and riskier measures to enter the market-by taking out loans at unrealistic premiums, for example-which quickly drive prices to a point at which they no longer reflect the real value of the underlying asset – all while injecting unsustainable risk into the market. Eventually, real demand begins to wane while speculative prices continue to rise, signifying the initial onset of a bubble burst. Due to the drastic economic impact of the pandemic, housing markets in many of China’s largest cities had relatively cooled off from 2019 figures. Yet, with China’s recovery, the housing market has once again begun to warm. Over recent months, housing prices in major cities from Beijing to Shenzhen have been ablaze with consumers purchasing property at record speeds. With the market approaching a similar bubble-like form as before the pandemic, concern has begun to grip at China’s financial sector.
The economic fallout of a bursting property market bubble would be catastrophic. A burst would lead to a sharp decline in property values, which would then send shockwaves through the financial industry as millions of Chinese investors trigger mass mortgage defaults. Additionally, China’s emerging middle class would be disproportionately affected, dealing a solid blow to a fragile Chinese economy that has relied on the consumer power and economic productivity of one of the most powerful economic classes in the world to emerge from the pandemic. While some argue that rising prices in the real estate market have coincided with growing household incomes and an overall increase in wealth creation among the Chinese population – and that there is no bubble in the market – these claims have been met with resounding criticism. Household debt has far outpaced income growth, with household debt-to-income ballooning to over 120% in 2019. With the pandemic spurring elevated unemployment figures and slowing income growth, this ratio is anticipated to continue growing more stark and place more pressure on lenders as the risk premium for borrowers grows.
Interestingly, the Chinese real market is unique in that it is defined by higher-than-normal down payments. While in many Western markets, down payments typically come in around 10-20% of the total property value, it is not uncommon to see down payments of 40-50% in Chinese real estate transactions. This has led to the assertion for some that a housing bubble is unlikely to arise given the lower debt-to-transaction price ratio, which acts as a lever of sorts for individuals from lower socio-economic classes to purchase properties at significant multiples of their household incomes and provide price support for high housing prices. However, with declining national savings rates, which clocked in at 44% at the end of 2019 – down 6% from its peak in 2010 – growing property prices are outpacing individuals’ ability to match the corresponding higher down payments. In turn, individuals must rely more on institutional lenders, who are either likely to reduce lending or offer loans at higher interest premiums given the lower overall liquidity of borrowers. The effects of these possibilities are likely to be felt via depressed demand for properties as the pool of potential buyers contracts. In an effort to cool the housing market to sustainable levels of growth, beginning in August 2020, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) began addressing the apparent risks of a property bubble by releasing a policy that limits loans in the sector. The new regulations are targeted towards reducing access to credit for both developers and buyers, and, poignantly, have no expiration date. They are slated to stay in place until significant evidence of cooling is witnessed throughout the country’s property market and mandates that all would-be lenders in China decrease the quantity of loans that they offer to the industry. In theory, the policy is intended to provide a security blanket for lenders around the country to limit their risk exposure should any sudden spikes or shocks rattle the housing market, while also containing the ability for widespread real estate speculation. Yet, the policy comes with a cost. When the PBOC took similar measures during China’s last housing bubble scare from 2005-11, the policy was successful in its objective, albeit led to a material decline in national economic growth. Many economists now worry that the policy could hamper economic growth at a time of severe fragility for the world’s second largest economy and contribute to another period of economic decline as was witnessed from 2012-13. The basis for the new policy is formed by two key indicators: a concentration management system (CMS) and the PBOC’s “three red lines.”
The CMS limits the capitalization of financial institutions’ property-related lending based upon a five-tier scale and the three red lines – debt-to-equity, debt-to-cash, and debt-to-assets – and functions as a bulwark against high financial risk exposure for lenders within the housing sector. However, the CMS bears an unintended impact on property developers, and by extension, the broader economy. Property developers often rely heavily on bank loans to finance new projects and investments, which have now been complicated by PBOC aims to cap annual debt growth among developers to no more than 15%. This is likely to lead to heavy ramifications for the broader Chinese economy, as real estate – even excluding housing construction and some residential consumption – accounted for 7% of China’s total GDP in 2019, while other industries directly intersecting with the sector accounted for an additional 17.2%. Equally important, a 2020 report by Harvard and Tsinghua universities estimated that a 20 per cent drop in real-estate activity could lead to a 5-10 per cent fall in China’s GDP, all other things being equal. With real estate as such a prominent sector guiding China’s economy, any cascading effects on the major stakeholders in the market are certain to bear adverse impacts on the Chinese economy at large.
In the world of athletic footwear, there have been few models in recent years as iconic as the Nike Free. The first mainstream running shoe built around the idea of allowing the foot to move freely, the Nike Free was a precursor to the “minimalist” movement (it’s development got a shout out in Born to Run). The Free line also has been influential in the design of many footwear offerings today, while remaining a staple training tool for countless athletes.To buy more NIKE FREE 5.0 with cheap price, you can visit shoesnewest.com official website.
What Makes the Nike Free Different? A cornerstone of the Nike Free running shoe concept is the deep cuts (known as “sipes”) covering a grid-like pattern throughout the sole of the shoe. These sipes allow for flexible movement in almost any direction, while the platform still provides some underfoot protection. To encourage a mid- to forefoot strike, the Nike Free platforms have lower heel-to-toe offsets compared to traditional running shoes. In the upper, the focus is on keeping structure to a minimum. A Nike Free shoe fits closer to the foot compared to a traditional running shoe, but still allows the foot to flex naturally throughout the gait cycle. Lightweight construction keeps runners from feeling weighted down.
Nike’s design intent with the Free collection is to encourage greater activation of the muscles of the foot. This in turn, according to Nike’s research, should result in a stronger and healthier foot. What Do the Numbers Mean? Nike Free models are delineated by numbers following the name. Somewhat confusingly, the numbers can mean one of two things – the version number of the shoe or the shoe’s position in the Free family. Bear with us a second here and all will become clear. Any number with a decimal (x.0) in the shoe’s name is a rating of the shoe’s structure and flexibility. A 10.0 would be a traditional running shoe, and on the other end of the spectrum, 0.0 is completely barefoot. A model’s rating is stamped on the lateral rear of the platform for easy reference.
A number without a decimal or with a “v” in front of it is the version number of the shoe. Here are some examples:Just when you thought you were starting to figure it out, Nike wants to throw you for one more loop. The shoe currently called the Free Run was previously known as the Free 5.0. It went through four versions before the name change. The latest version of the Free Run, the Free Run 3, is being updated in April 2013. So it will be the Free Run 4, right? Nope. Nike has decided to return to the Free 5.0 name for this shoe. And as we said, there were four prior versions of the Free 5.0. So, you’re thinking, that would make this upcoming model the Free 5.0 v5. Nice try, but wrong again. To avoid the confusion of having two fives in the name, Nike is simply calling this new model the Free 5.0, with no version number.